Ielts writing task 2 pdf. Practise for your General Training IELTS Writing test.

Key Information. presents a fully developed position in answer to the question with relevant, fully extended and well supported ideas. Scribd is the world's largest social reading and publishing site. I have many years of experience successfully developing learners for the Get Ielts Band 9 Academic Writing- IELTS Fighter. 4 days ago · For more common words and their synonyms that might enhance your IELTS essays, download the synonyms for IELTS Writing Task 2 PDF. In each topic in this book, Mr. Write about the following topic: Some people think that the teenage years are the happiest times of most people's lives. Move between paragraphs. Mar 23, 2018 · This IELTS Writing Task 2 post offers the insights of writing a great answer to an advantage-disadvantage essay. May 25, 2019 · Download Bộ IELTS Writing target 7+ Task 1 và task 2 - IELTS Fighter biên soạn. In many countries, plastic shopping bags are the main source of rubbish. While you shouldn’t put yourself IELTS Writing Topics July & August 2024. You must use transitional or connective words in your writing task 2 as it is considered one of the important factors for a high band score. The word list below will help you show the examiner a range of connecting words to get a high score in the criterion of Coherence and Cohesion which is 25% of your marks. Hold a whole class feedback session, clarifying any points as necessary. ⚫ Write views which you don’t really have. Effective IELTS Essay Connectors for Writing Task 2 & Task 1. Question ONE: 1. Bước 3: Viết lại bài IELTS Writing Task 2 sau khi đã tiếp thu những ý hay của bài mẫu. Year. Jun 20, 2024 · This book will also walk you through step-by-step on how to develop your well-organised answers for the Task 1 + Task 2 Writing; clearly explains the different types of questions that are asked for Task 1 + Task 2; provide you step-by-step instructions on how to write each type of report and essay excellently. For the Task 2, general or academic modules, you have to write an essay that must be a minimum of 250 words. I asked the students on my most recent one-day course to spend 10 minutes planning a question about whether the only purpose of prisons is to punish people. Mar 19, 2021 · How to Use Linking Words for IELTS Writing Task 2. IELTS Writing task 2 - Essay. Từ trước đến nay đây bộ tài liệu được IELTS Fighter sử dụng lưu thông nội bộ, tặng học viên tại trung tâm. g. Nov 1, 2022 · IELTS Writing Task 1 by Simon is very scientifically designed, with the types of articles appearing in levels from primary to advanced. Body 2: On the other hand, there are significant benefits to (the topic) Template 3. As we all know that the writing module is one of the most important parts of the IELTS course, this book will help you to crack writing part. Every essay is assessed by a trained examiner according to four assessment criteria: • Task Response (TR) • Coherence and Cohesion Dec 7, 2023 · Find the Makkar IELTS Academic Essays PDF 2020 free download on our website. It covers a rich variety of subjects needed to master this most challenging part of the IELTS. Above are some of the templates for major and common types of essay questions that are asked in IELTS writing TASK-2. IELTS Writing Task 2 (IELTS Essay Writing) requires a candidate to use a wide range of vocabulary. This design helps learners review and apply the knowledge and skills they have just learned in the IELTS review IELTS Writing Task-2. ”. Keep in mind that the provided questions are not predictions. IELTS General & Academic - Writing Task 2 (Adam Smith) - Free download as PDF File (. ⚫ Avoid “I”, “me Jun 26, 2024 · Học từ vựng IELTS theo chủ đề ở đâu. brainstorming ideas. Explain why. Jul 14, 2015 · Download PDF: Linking Words for IELTS Writing Task 2. Understand the exam. Coherence and cohesion. • elicit possible next steps before writing e. “There are also studies being Linking words are essential for IELTS writing task 2 to get a high score. Students need to do a lot of hard work to achieve a good band score in this module, Makkar’s essays book is specially designed to aid students in writing task two. IELTS Writing target 7+ Task 1 và task 2 là bộ tài liệu writing cực hay do chính IELTS Fighter biên soạn. Page 1 of 77. pdf), Text File (. Write at The total time allowed for the IELTS Academic Writing test is 60 minutes. You should normally spend 40 minutes on IELTS Writing task 2. txt) or read online for free. The main reason is because if you do not, the examiner will put brackets around the words you have copied from the task and these words will not be included in your word count. IELTS Writing Task 2: the 10-minute plan If you are struggling to improve your score for writing task 2, the solution might be to spend more time planning before you start writing. 4. 0-7. The IELTS essay has to have a plan. The last two pages of the IELTS writing answer sheet are dedicated to task two and together have over 40 The purpose of IELTS UP is writing skills and ideas designed for people who wish to receive a score of 6. . Step 1: Answer all parts of the question. Review chi tiết, Download miễn phí và hướng dẫn sử dụng sách IELTS Simon Writing Task 2 giúp học viên luyện thi IELTS tốt hơn Feb 3, 2023 · Bước 1: Đọc kĩ đề bài, phân tích đề, lập dàn bài và viết bài hoàn chỉnh. Sep 27, 2021 · Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2 Simon giúp bạn có thể tự học IELTS Writing hiệu quả. Task 1 and 2 writings. These IELTS writing task 2 lessons, strategies and tips will show you how to write an IELTS essay. 3) It discusses tips and strategies for achieving high scores, including using formal language, varying Note: Finish task 2 first before addressing task 1. Take an essay question or topic and type it into google. Jun 6, 2022 · Kumpulan Soal IELTS Writing Terlengkap (Task 2) Some people think that the best way to succeed in life is to get a university education, while others disagree and say that it is no longer true nowadays. A plan is surely going to produce an essay, which works a crisp, but brief and to-the-point introduction and conclusion. The Answer Sheet . Example. Hướng dẫn học IELTS Writing toàn diện. Tương tự, đối với template IELTS Writing Task 1 Huyền sẽ chia ra làm các template khác nhau bao gồm: Template chung The best way to approach IELTS writing is through common sense. Free online IELTS General Training Writing practice test - paper. The candidate’s overall writing band weights a third to Task 1 and two thirds to Task 2. Bước 3: Đọc văn mẫu và phân tích như sau: Phân tích phần mở bài Coherence and Cohesion. Explain conditions and consequences of different scenarios. 8480. Body 1: On the one hand, there are some reasons to believe (the topic) is unbeneficial. pdf - Free download as PDF File (. Crime Novels and TV Crime Dramas are Becoming Popular – IELTS Writing Task 2. Note: Finish task 2 first before addressing task 1. You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Take a look at these 35 sample Band 9 IELTS essays for writing task 2 of the IELTS exam. Check your IELTS essays right now! The collection of writing topics that were reported by IELTS student in 2024. From task analysis, essay planning to topic sentences and cohesive devices, students also have practice of developing coherent and cohesive responses in a final writing task. # 2 You should use a formal style of writing. Provide reasons. Download worksheets, examples and tips to improve your essay structure and coherence. If you just read it quickly, you might get the wrong idea. relatively unimportant to society. These questions could be repeated from previous months. Dạng 2: gồm Process. In other words, it provides IELTS trainers IELTS writing task 2 topics (academic) often require simple ideas that are easy to communicate, rather than complex ideas with difficult grammar. If you write less than 250 words, you are unlikely to get more than a Band 5 for ’task achievement’ as you won’t have fulfilled the marking criteria. May 16, 2021 · In our IELTS Writing practice test post, you’ll find the full Academic Writing section in PDF form, another in video form, as well as an additional full General Training Writing section! Keep in mind that while the Task 1 question types differ between Academic and General Training tasks, Task 2 is the same in both versions. Sort the list into writing for Task 1 and writing for Task 2. You should spend about 20 minutes on task 1. Created Date. IELTS Essay # 1503 - Lack of fresh water is becoming a global issue. Pretend you are in the real exam - time yourself. correction service on The IELTS Teacher website. 2/3/2020 11:34:15 AM. They go through all the various types of essay that you may get and instructions on how to best answer them. ⚫ Make up quotes to support your arguments. Answer first question directly. Task 2 contributes twice as much as task 1 to the Writing score. 6/5 - (13 bình chọn) 35 Sample Band 9 IELTS Essays. These IELTS eBooks will train you in reading, writing task 1 and 2 and grammar Latest IELTS Writing Topics - Recent Exam Questions See the latest IELTS writing topics from the exam which have been posted by candidates who've taken the test. 2) It analyzes a student's task 2 essay to show what examiners look for to achieve a band 7 or 8 score. The writing portion of the IELTS is 60 minutes in length and requires the candidate complete two writing samples referred to as Task 1 and Task 2. not line USE ONLY. ases are very important to finish the writing task 2 in a logical and coherent way. Khai Pham. Nov 4, 2023 · Vậy nên mình sẽ gộp 7 dạng bài trên chỉ còn 3 dạng chính: Dạng 1: gồm Line graph + Bar chart + Pie chart + Table + Multiple graphs & charts. Writing Task 2 Writing Task 2 Writing Task 2 Writing Task 2. 7203. Candidates are thus expected to allot 20 minutes to Task 1 and 40 minutes to Task 2. Thus. Jul 3, 2024 · Examples of Two Part Essays. Simon’s sample articles are always coherent, clear, skillful use of vocabulary and diverse grammar will help Note: Finish task 2 first before addressing task 1. 3) Write your essay. 16 model essays at band 9 and 6 new test questions. Today we’re releasing our first IELTS Master Guide: 50+ Task 2 Writing Topics from Real IELTS Tests. Use the following samples when preparing your IELTS essays to see how close you are to a band 9! IELTS Writing Band Descriptors: Task 2 (Public Version) Lexical resource • uses a w. Nov 28, 2016. You will be presented with a specific topic and asked to write an 250-word essay about it. too high for the effort; 2. 0 or higher for Task 2 of IELTS Academic and General exam. This task 2 question asks the candidates to provide their personal opinions on taking a gap year before starting university education. Learn how to prepare, plan and write a clear and concise introduction for Writing Task 2 of IELTS. IELTS Writing task 2 (or IELTS essay) is the same task for Academic and General IELTS. Task 2 of this IELTS Academic Writing practice test 2 covers several topics to help you prepare for Test 2 (Adobe PDF 109KB) Writing Task 2 sample answer sheet We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Download Ielts Writing Task 2 Samples PDF. View lesson. This document discusses topics related to the IELTS writing task 2 exam, including: 1) It provides over 100 sample topics that have appeared on IELTS writing task 2 exams in recent years. Further explain. Consider this example of organising ideas: Paragraphs give structure to a piece of writing. 5870. Use paragraphs to organise your essay into clear parts. Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2 bạn có thể tham khảo tại chuyên mục này. • draw attention to the True / False task and clarify the importance of spending time Same idea, much higher level of vocabulary. Master IELTS Essays focuses on Task 2 of the Essay, the book has instructions on both how to write and suggests many templates and key terms so that students can easily grasp the main ideas, or need in the test. Go through the information box as a class and then ask students to work through the rest individually. You have 40 minutes. Ask students how many sides there are to this question. Bước 2: Phân tích dàn ý của bài mẫu, sử dụng các ý tưởng, lập điểm hay trong bài mẫu. You could broadly categorise any good approach to an IELTS essay like this: 1) Analyse the question. IELTS Writing Task 2 – How Far Colour Influence People’s Health And Capacity For Work. bear large responsibilities = teachers It is often said that people who work in the entertainment industry such as movie stars, musicians, and sports stars are being overpaid. Trọn bộ từ vựng IELTS Speaking band 7. Body 2: However, the disadvantages are serious, far outweighing the advantages. This means that you’re already one step closer to writing a Band 7+ essay. For IELTS Writing Task 2, you have to write an essay discussing a topic. 1. This book strives to reach your desired score by giving you the ideas and vocabulary for current topics. Task 2 has twice as many marks as task 1 and is less flexible, so if you do not get around to finishing it, you may lose more marks than when you leave task 1 unfinished. How to approach Academic Writing Task 2. BRITISH CAMBRIDGE ENGLISH TS writing SheeiSTASK Nane Module (Shade me box): Training (Ste. You will be given an opinion/ argument, different points of view or a problem to discuss. 7383. Inside you’ll find all four types of IELTS writing task 2 Coherence. Vì thế, PREP đã sưu tầm link sách IELTS Writing Step by Step pdf download bản đẹp dưới Step 4: Organise your essays into paragraphs. Then start researching. Bước 2: In tài liệu đó ra để dễ dàng phân tích. WRITING TASK 2: Band Descriptors (public version) Band. Template 2. Bạn có thể xem review và tải sách theo link: Sách học IELTS Writing toàn diện . Month. Viết trong khoảng 40 Task 2. ⚫ Make up data to support your arguments. Make sure. A phrase best for body paragraphs showing examples. At first, the plan may take you more than 3-5 minutes, but the more you practice, the quicker you will become. If you need more space to write your answer, use an additional sheet and write in the space provided to indicate how many sheets you are using: Sheet. 9. So với các kỹ năng Nghe, Nói, Đọc thì kỹ năng Viết luôn được xem là một kỹ năng thách thức và tốn nhiều thời gian đối với nhiều bạn đang ôn thi IELTS. com |fanpage: 30 ngày chinh phục 6. 2) Structure your answer. de range of vocabulary with very natural and sophisticated control Of lexical features; rare minor err. More info (Alt + →) IELTS - HOW TO WRITE AT 9 LEVEL. ÿS occur only as 'slips' • uses a w. You will be checked on your range, accuracy and your flexibility of linking words in IELTS writing Mar 14, 2024 · IELTS Tables. IELTS Fighter – easy as pie!!! TRUNG TÂM LUYỆN THI IELTS HÀNG ĐẦU VIỆT NAM Địa chỉ: 254 Hoàng Văn Thái – Thanh Xuân – Hà Nội | SĐT: 046295 6422 Website: ielts-fighter. With a focus on this criterion of the band descriptors, this lesson introduces the concepts of Coherence and Cohesion in Writing Task 2. Dạng 3: gồm Map. video and completed the task at the end. pdf. (Các bạn có thể tải thêm Ebook Tổng hợp bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 1 để đầy đủ cả 2 task nhé). Obviously, the hardest part is #3 because there is so much to consider. Download IELTS Writing Task 1 + 2. This is a reliable address for IELTS preparation students when they are stuck in ideas because Mr. The last two pages of the IELTS writing answer sheet are dedicated to task two and together have over 40 Jun 4, 2022 · The Key to IELTS Writing Task 2 will assist you in achieving band 7 or above. Listing. Your recommended time limit for this task is 40 minutes, and the task takes up 2/3 (66%) of your score. Hand out worksheet 1 or show it on an OHT and ask students to work in pairs to discuss their answers to it. Students can learn a wide range of new vocabulary and take ideas from this book, and this book is enough for practicing § look at ways of writing ‘problem and solution’ type compositions Activity 1 > The IELTS writing test ­ types of writing > 5 minutes Below is a list of the types of writing you have to do in the IELTS test. Get a band score and detailed report instantly. For a full introduction to formatting, timing, and scoring, check out “ The Basic Facts of IELTS Writing Task 2 . The key to effective coherence is planning – spending a few minutes planning your IELTS writing highly recommended. IELTS Writing Task 2 requires you to write an essay in response to a statement, or premise. You must use the transitional or connective words in When examiners mark a task 2 essay, they award a band score (from 1, lowest; to 9, highest) for 4 different criteria: task response, coherence and cohesion, lexical resource and grammatical range and accuracy. IELTS Essay # 1504 - Violence in films and TV is causing serious social problems. Some people believe that teaching children at home is best for a child’s development while others think that it is important for children to go to school. ’ There is no ‘right answer’ when it comes to writing a good essay. You can use the acronym “PEEL” when writing your essay: Point – introduce your topic or topic sentence. You will be taken step-by-step through the essay writing process, from thinking and generating ideas to planning • introduce focus of the lesson: Writing Task 2 – Essay structures and introductions • give each student a copy of Worksheet 1 and one minute to read the Task 2 question. Rich countries often give money to poorer countries, but it does not solve poverty. For IELTS Task 2, you’ll write an extended response to a prompt. IELTS Writing Answer Sheet - TASK 2 Month of Academic C] General Training Test Date Day Year If you need more space to write your answet, use an additional sheet and write in the space provided to indicate how many sheets you are using: Writing Task 2 Writing Task 2 Writing Task 2 Writing Task 2 DO not write below this line Plan for your points first, before writing. I have written model answers for these questions and they have proven to be for this reason that I decided to Apr 1, 2021 · The Key to IELTS Writing Task 2 Course. So, you should expect to spend a little longer on practice Task 2 than you did on practice Task 1. Discuss both views and give your own opinions. This is the first stage and one that is often overlooked. This document will: 1. Most students prepare phrases for introducing and linking ideas. Huyền thấy nguồn học từ vựng IELTS tốt nhất là thông qua việc phân tích bài mẫu, đặc biệt là bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2. Giving examples in between is a key growth factor for a good essay. 0+ Writing Task 2 is worth more than Task 1, so you need to do it well. Discuss the advantages of both methods and give your own opinion. By collecting over fifty IELTS writing task 2 topics and compiling them all into a print-ready ebook, I’ve done the hard work so you can focus on getting a higher IELTS score. Time yourself and allow just one hour to complete both parts of the test. For example, in the question below, you must do 3 things to achieve a higher band, showing the examiner that you are addressing all parts of Here are 4 ways you can boost your score in Writing Task 2: 1. ⚫ Make up personal experience to support your argument. In this post, you will find a plan that can help you to write this answer […] Main Body Paragraph 1. Therefore, developed countries should give other types of help to the Kỹ năng, Writing, Writing Task 2. Oct 31, 2022 · Overall, Practical IELTS Strategies: IELTS Writing Task 2 is designed to provide instructions, tips and strategies for doing the test first (Providing tips) and then giving more practice exercises right after (Practice exercises). ⚫ Use lots of passives. strategies for getting ideas – even with difficult topics. # 3 You have around 40 minutes to plan and write your essay. You must first understand what IELTS Writing Task 2 is, what you are expected to do and how to give the examiners what they want. Lexical resource. 737 KB. contribution to society = doctors; 2. Bộ sách cung cấp cho bạn về hai hướng Task 1 và Task 2, tập trung theo các dạng bài cơ bản trong Writing nhé. Remind students of the assessment criteria (task response; coherence and cohesion; lexical resource; and grammatical range and accuracy). 4) Check your writing. Connective words and ph. Familiarise yourself with the IELTS Writing exams with these free online IELTS Writing practice tests, each with answers to assess your ability. Extract text from PDFs, scanned docs, and images effortlessly. Connective words and phrases are very important to finish writing task 2 in a logical and coherent way. Pauline Cullen (author) 20 Lessons and 12 months access – you can do it in 20 days, 20 weeks, or longer. Task response. They break down the tasks into manageable steps and provide clear instructions on how to approach each task effectively. This is often used to either put your paragraphs in order or used inside the paragraph to list your supporting points. You must read the question carefully so that all parts are answered. 2. 5 IELTS IELTS – easy as pie!!! Below is a model answer for the above Opinion Essay: Agree/Disagree Essay. Xem review chi tiết & download pdf miễn phí. de range Of vocabulary fluently and flexibly to precise meanings • skilfully uses uncommon exical items but there may On the next page, there is an official academic writing task 1 question. Apr 17, 2016 · Below are your two options: 1. Analyse the Question. In this case, you’ll need linkers for IELTS Task 2 to: Present your opinion. Some People Dislike Changes in Their Society and in Their Own Lives – IELTS Writing Task 2. 3. I completely agree that this is the best way to tackle the issue Oct 16, 2022 · Bước 1: Lên internet tìm văn mẫu với phong cách đơn giản. practise turning a band 6. Description. ask 2 (IELTS Essay Writing) requires a candidate to use a wide range of vocabulary. Grammatical range and accuracy. Show the sample task on an OHT to the class. There are always plenty of model essays, which although not always safe to use as models for IELTS, are good for gaining ideas and vocabulary. Task 2 can cover a wide range of essay topics for the IELTS writing task section of the test, so preparation is key. Give you a checklist that you can apply to your own From their writing band scores, We have made important deductions as to what work, and what does not work in an IELTS writing task 2 essay. Preface“IELTS Writing Actual Tests (Task 2) (January – April ) 2021 & Sample Answers" provides both IELTS learners and trainers with an extensive collection of writing ta. Rephrase keywords in the task instructions. IELTS Essay # 1505 - The education of young people is highly prioritized. Download sách IELTS Writing Step by Step. Oct 11, 2023 · DOWNLOAD Get IELTS Band 9 Task 2 Huyền sẽ tiếp tục cập nhật thêm các tài liệu luyện thi IELTS Writing miễn phí khác trong thời gian tới nhé. Learn how to write logical and coherent paragraphs for IELTS Writing Task 2 with this PDF file. Well done! P UR P OS E This document will not give you ‘the correct answer. Question TWO: 1. Owing to the problems which a growing population of overweight people cause for the health care system, some people think that the key to solving these issues is to have more sport and exercise in schools. of. The last two pages of the IELTS writing answer sheet are dedicated to task two and together have over 40 Writing. Practise for your General Training IELTS Writing test. Owner hidden. WRITING TASK 2. Aug 16, 2022. firstly; secondly; thirdly; fourthly; lastly /last but not least / finally; Adding Information. IELTS General Writing Task 2 looks like this (part in bold changes). Body 1: There are several drawbacks to (the topic). It contains activities, examples, grammar tips and follow-up tasks to help you improve your academic writing skills. This book helps the students who wants to achieve 7+ bands in the IELTS exam and also boost their confidence level. Whole-class check and discussion. Sum that theme in the first sentence of each paragraph – these become Apr 5, 2024 · Writing task two is a challenging module in the IELTS exam. The conclusion should be short and a question can be written again along with your opinion. k two topics. You need to rephrase the keywords that are given in the topic for two reasons. There are twenty courses to lead you through the writing stage, beginning with how to develop a one-sentence argument and ending with essay writing. 5 answer into a band 8 answer. You will need to support your main points in your IELTS essay. Get it Now! Look into the IELTS General Training Writing Task 2 Sample Questions (2013 - 2020) & Model Answers PDF to upgrade your skills which can be useful for the IELTS test. fully addresses all parts of the task. Get the IELTS essay topics with answers pdf here . Others think that adult life brings more happiness, in spite of greater responsibilities. Make sure each paragraph contains a clear and developed topic with a minimum of two sentences. Here you can find all the essential information about IELTS Writing essay. A great way to boost your IELTS writing task 2 vocabulary (lexical resource) score is to cite examples from research or studies made, using the phrase, “For example, a recent study by _________ showed…”. BRITISH CAMBRIDGE ENGLISH TS writing SheeiSTASK Nane Module (Shade me box): Training (Ste not below this. Give examples. write in a formal style; write at least 150 words; Writing task 2 May 31, 2021 · This task will either be handwritten or completed on computer, depending on what format of the IELTS you take. I have kept all my corrections and I use them to particularly with the questions provided in the writing corrections package on The IELTS Teacher website. ⚫ Use lots of linking phrases (“On the other hand” etc) ⚫ Write as much as you can. Simon will give ideas related to that topic, such as opinions, advantages… Ideas For IELTS Topics Review Book Contents Ielts Liz Grammar for Ielts Writing Task 2 Volume 1 - Free download as PDF File (. Every IELTS question is different and so it is really important that you read it carefully in order to understand it fully. # 1 You are required to write 250 words or more. writing test. Using the Internet for Ideas. IELTS Journal Nov 1, 2022 · Ideas For IELTS Topics is a book that summarizes most of the social topics covered in IELTS Writing Task 2, these topics often appear in discussion questions in Task 2. Makkar IELTS Writing Task series: Structured Approach: The books provide a structured approach to understanding the requirements of both Task 1 (report writing) and Task 2 (essay writing) of the IELTS Writing section. 7 Steps to a Perfect IELTS Essay Structure from David Wills. thor. In case you want to learn more synonyms and antonyms in IELTS Writing and solve synonym exercises to enhance your understanding of these words and their usage, check out the additional links below. pdf) or read online for free. 0+ In 1 Week (Box set) Apr 6, 2020 · Write a Good Conclusion. Start. IELTS Writing Task 2 (IELTS Essay Writing) requires a candidate to use a wide rangeIELTS Writing. you print this page off and write a plan for it using the 3 steps above. Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience. Express one idea or set of ideas in each paragraph. Writing task 1. Hand out worksheet 1. Over 450 High-Quality Model Essays for Your Reference to Gain a High Band Score 8. In the actual IELTS Academic Writing test, you will have one hour to complete the two questions or tasks: 20 minutes for the first task and 40 minutes for the second. However, not many students prepare good ideas and Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2: Rich countries often give money to poorer countries. ki sf qg uo oz hi bm tk su xo